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development

Blue Ghost Mission 2

Firefly Aerospace · Moon (far side)

Firefly's second lunar lander targets the first American landing on the Moon's far side, no earlier than 2027 on the company's own page, with ESA's relay satellite riding along.

Blue Ghost Mission 2's structural qualification model during shaker testing at JPL, restyled onto a dark starfield.
Image: NASA/JPL-Caltech, restyled

At a glance

Phase
development
Operator
Firefly Aerospace
Destination
Moon (far side)
Next milestone
Launch no earlier than 2027 on a SpaceX Falcon 9, on Firefly's own page; NASA's CLPS overview still lists 2026
Last verified
22 August 2026

Where it stands

In final assembly and testing.

The mission

Firefly Aerospace's mission page now states Blue Ghost Mission 2 will launch no earlier than 2027 on a Falcon 9, moved from the earlier late-2026 wording; NASA's Commercial Lunar Payload Services overview page still lists the mission under 2026, and this record follows the launching company's own date. The mission targets America's first landing on the Moon's far side, near Nassau crater. The Blue Ghost lander carries six international payloads, including NASA's LuSEE-Night radio telescope and the UAE's Rashid Rover 2, while Firefly's Elytra orbiter deploys ESA's Lunar Pathfinder communications relay en route. The mission follows the first Blue Ghost, which completed the first fully successful commercial lunar landing in March 2025.

Related

Sources