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AI Desk · Robotics

Research & foundation models

Robot foundation models, embodied AI, machine vision and the lab work teaching machines to see, plan and act.

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A white humanoid robot and a grey quadruped robot beside a wooden desk carrying a printed skills certificate from the Hangzhou Robot School, a machine code printed on it, under the words ROBOT SCHOOL

China has started issuing skill certificates to robots

Thirty machines from 16 companies enrolled at the Hangzhou Robot School on 29 June. They sit an entrance check, train in one of four departments, take a real-scene assessment, and leave with a graded certificate and a code tied to the individual machine.

7 min read◉ audio

Photo collage: Apptronik's Apollo 2 humanoid walking with a watering can, a Boston Dynamics Spot quadruped, a Franka bi-arm robot passing a mug, and close-ups of a five-finger hand tying a knot and a two-finger gripper packing a box, over panels listing the three models and the measured scores

Gemini Robotics 2 takes a humanoid from feet to fingertips

Google DeepMind's new robot models control a full humanoid rather than its upper body, run three different machines from one checkpoint, and let two robots divide a job between them. The company's own results say fine multi-finger work is still the hard part.

6 min read◉ audio

Data plate: human fatal crash rates on surface streets, indexed to Boston, with Memphis at 8.4 and the study file for two peer-reviewed papers

Waymo puts numbers on where and when human driving turns dangerous

Two peer-reviewed studies from Waymo map human fatal crash risk by city, road type and hour of the day, and find the single national average that self-driving safety claims lean on hides both the safest and the most dangerous driving in America.

4 min read◉ audio